Tuesday, February 26, 2008

Karanji

Ghughra/Karanji
This is a traditional sweet made especially for Diwali by one and all with a little bit of variation in the recipe. Ghughras are flour dumplings which are stuffed with a sweet mixture of fresh or dry cocunut, sugar, cardomom powder, ground cashews and almonds, and raisins and then deep fried. The health conscious often bake them instead of frying.



As you bite into each ghughra, its crunchy texture along with the subtle sweet flavor of dried coconut and sugar laced with the aroma of cardamom stretches into every bite and leaves you craving for more.

Ingredients:
For Dumpling:
2 ½ cup maida
Pinch of salt
3 tablespoon hot oil
Water as needed for kneading the dough
For filling:
3 cup dry coconut
2 cup powdered sugar
½ cup dry fruit powder (Almond, cashew nut, Pistachios)
2 tsp Charoli/chironji (Other names: Cudpah Nut or Buchanania latifolia)
2 tsp cardmom powder
Raisins (I like to put lots of it)
Ghee for frying Ghughras
Process:
For Filling: Take the dry coconut and roast it in a pan till it turns brown. When it is cool, grate it and keep aside. In a mixing bowl, mix in the grated coconut, powdered sugar, cardamom, dry fruit powder, and charoli. There your filling is ready. This filling can be made in advance. It stays well for upto 10-15 days as all the ingredients used are dry, just be sure not to add the charoli and the raisins because the filling will not stay for long if these two ingredients are added.
For Dumpling:
Sieve the flour. Add salt. Add hot oil to the maida. Mix it well. Now add some water and knead lightly. Keep adding water as required and knead into a soft but pliable dough, not too soft. Set aside and cover with a damp cloth. Let it remain for an hour or so. Divide the dough into small equal sized balls and roll each ball with the rolling pin into a thin puri. Place a spoonful of filling on one side, fold over, and pinch it down into half-moons. For a proper ghugra, the twisted edge is key to traditional presentation. This takes practice and patience. Also it means longer time to prepare them. I learnt this watching my mom make it during Diwali (and also eagerly helping her out thereby ruining many of her ghughras in the process). Prepare all the ghughras and cover it with a damp muslin cloth.

Heat enough ghee in a wide vessel to deep fry the stuffed ghughras. Drop 3-4 ghughras into the ghee slowly and deep fry them till golden brown turning them carefully to the other side so that it cooks on all sides. Deep fry on medium heat. Cool and store in air tight containers.

They can be stored for upto two weeks or so.



Tips:
1. The correct frying medium is oil for all savouries and ghee for all things sweet.
2. The pinching of the dumpling is very very important prior to twisting it as this thins the dough. If you do not do this, the final edge will be thick and will stay under-cooked or it may taste too doughy.
3. Ghughra moulds can be used (they are available in any indian store or market). When using moulds, place the rolled dough ball in a greased ghughra mould and fill it up with a tblsp of filling mixture on one side. Moisten the edges of the round and fold one side of the mould over the other. Remove th
e excess edges and reuse.